Psychologists are an important professional group in palliative care and undertake different types of work, such as direct patient and family consultation, education, management, staff support, and/or research. However, their role, their core competencies and their professional identity in palliative care in many European countries are not very well established, yet. Therefore, the primary aim of this Taskforce was to gather information on the situation of psychologists in palliative care in different European countries. Further aims were the definition of core competences for psychologists working in palliative care in Europe, as well as the development of a framework for core curricula for psychologists working in different areas of palliative care.